When it comes to proving English proficiency for academic or professional purposes, two tests often come up in conversation: the Duolingo English Test (DET) and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). Both have their unique features, advantages, and disadvantages, making it crucial for aspiring students to understand the differences before choosing the one that best fits their needs. This detailed comparison of Duolingo vs. IELTS will help you navigate the complexities of these tests, including score comparisons and which might be better for your situation.
Overview of Duolingo English Test and IELTS
Duolingo English Test (DET)
The Duolingo English Language Test is a relatively new entrant in the world of English proficiency exams. Launched in 2016, the DET is known for its convenience and affordability. It can be taken online, anytime, and anywhere, making it an attractive option for students worldwide. The test assesses reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills through an adaptive testing system that adjusts the difficulty based on the test-taker’s performance.
International English Language Testing System (IELTS)
The IELTS, established in 1989, is one of the oldest and most widely recognized English proficiency tests globally. It is jointly managed by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia, and Cambridge Assessment English. The IELTS is available in two formats: Academic and General Training. The Academic version is geared towards students applying for higher education or professional registration, while the General Training version is for those seeking work experience or immigration purposes. It is conducted at designated test centers, requiring test-takers to schedule their exams in advance.
Duolingo vs. IELTS Score Comparison
Understanding the scoring systems of both tests is crucial for interpreting results and making informed decisions.
Duolingo English Test Scoring
The DET uses a 160-point scale, with scores ranging from 10 to 160 in increments of 5. The scores are calculated using an adaptive algorithm that evaluates the test-takers abilities across various language skills. The results are typically available within 48 hours, and candidates receive a detailed score report that includes sub scores for literacy, comprehension, conversation, and production.
Further Reading: Duolingo test score
IELTS Scoring
The IELTS uses a band scale of 1 to 9, with each band representing a specific level of English proficiency. Test-takers receive a score for each of the four sections (listening, reading, writing, and speaking) and an overall band score, which is the average of the four section scores. The results are usually available within 13 days, and the score report provides a comprehensive breakdown of performance in each section.
Duolingo and IELTS Score Comparison Chart
For better understanding of how scores from these two tests compare, here is a simplified comparison chart:
Duolingo Score |
IELTS Band |
10-25 |
1.5 |
30-40 |
2.0 |
45-50 |
2.5 |
55-60 |
3.0 |
65-70 |
3.5 |
75-80 |
4.0 |
85-90 |
4.5 |
95-100 |
5.0 |
105-110 |
5.5 |
115-120 |
6.0 |
125-130 |
6.5 |
135-140 |
7.0 |
145-150 |
7.5 |
155-160 |
8.0+ |
This chart provides a general guideline for comparing Duolingo and IELTS scores, though it’s essential to check with specific institutions for their score requirements and equivalencies.
Duolingo vs IELTS: Which is Better?
Choosing between Duolingo and IELTS depends on various factors, including the candidate preferences, goals, and circumstances. Here’s a detailed comparison to help you decide.
Convenience and Accessibility
- Duolingo: The DET can be taken from the comfort of your home, eliminating the need for travel and scheduling hassles. It’s available on-demand, allowing for flexibility in choosing when to take the test.
- IELTS: The IELTS requires test-takers to visit designated test centers, which can be inconvenient for those living in remote areas. Test dates are pre-scheduled, requiring advance planning.
Cost
- Duolingo: The DET is significantly cheaper, typically costing around $49. This makes it an attractive option for students on a budget.
- IELTS: The IELTS is more expensive, with fees varying by location but generally ranging from $215 to $250. The higher cost can be a barrier for some test-takers.
Read More About: Duolingo english test fee
Test Format
- Duolingo: The DET is shorter, usually taking about 60 minutes to complete. Its adaptive nature ensures a personalized testing experience, but some test-takers might find it less predictable.
- IELTS: The IELTS is a more extensive test, taking around 2 hours and 45 minutes. It includes separate sections for listening, reading, writing, and speaking, offering a comprehensive assessment of English proficiency. The speaking test is conducted face-to-face with an examiner, which some may find more authentic.
Read More About: Duolingo Test Format
Acceptance and Recognition
- Duolingo: The DET is gaining recognition, especially among institutions looking for flexible and cost-effective testing solutions. However, it is not yet as widely accepted as the IELTS.
- IELTS: The IELTS is widely recognized and accepted by over 10,000 institutions and organizations worldwide. It remains the gold standard for English proficiency testing.
Validity Period and Retake Policy
- Duolingo: DET scores are valid for two years. Test-takers can retake the test as many times as they wish, with a 30-day waiting period between attempts.
- IELTS: IELTS scores are also valid for two years. There is no limit to the number of times a test-taker can retake the IELTS, but they must pay the test fee for each attempt.
Read More About: Duolingo english test validity
Conclusion
In the debate of Duolingo vs. IELTS, there is no definitive answer to which is better. The choice largely depends on your needs, goals, and other conditions. It also varies with the country you are planning to study in.
For students seeking a cost-effective, convenient, and quick testing solution, the Duolingo English Test is a compelling option. It is particularly beneficial for those who need to demonstrate their English proficiency without the logistical challenges of traditional testing.
On the other hand, for those who require a test with broad acceptance and a long-established reputation, the IELTS remains a solid choice. Its comprehensive assessment and global recognition make it ideal for students aiming to apply to prestigious institutions or professional bodies.
If you’re preparing for other exams, you can find resources and vouchers for them too on EduVouchers.